Kuvulala komwe kumachitika pa bizinesi kapena malo okhala a munthu wina nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha kusasamala kwa mwiniwake wa malo posamalira nthawi zonse kapena kulephera kuchenjeza. Zinthu ngati izi zikachitika, munthu wovulalayo akhoza kukhala ndi mlandu wa Premise Liability motsutsana ndi mwiniwake wa malowo. Milandu ngati iyi ingakhale yodziwikiratu kwambiri ikakhudzana ndi kuvulala komwe kumachitika pa malo abizinesi aboma monga mkati kapena kunja kwa sitolo yogulitsa kapena lesitilanti, koma ikhozanso kukhala yovuta kwambiri pamene kuvulalako kukuchitika m'dera lomwe umwini wa malowo ndi wovuta kudziwa. Mulimonsemo, munthu wovulalayo akhoza kukhala ndi mlandu wa Premise Liability.
Malinga ndi Washington Malangizo a Jury ya Chitsanzo (WPI) 120.07 Udindo kwa Bizinesi kapena Woyitanidwa Pagulu—Mkhalidwe wa Malo:
“An [mwini kapena wokhala m'malo] ali ndi udindo pa chilichonse [zakuthupi] kuvulala kwake [oyitanidwa ku bizinesi, oyitanidwa pagulu, kapena makasitomala] chifukwa cha vuto lomwe lili pamalopo ngati [mwini kapena wokhalamo]:
- (a) akudziwa za vutoli kapena akulephera kuchita zinthu mosamala kuti apeze vutoli, ndipo ayenera kuzindikira kuti limabweretsa chiopsezo chosayembekezereka cha kuvulala kotereku [oyitanidwa ku bizinesi, oyitanidwa pagulu, kapena makasitomala];
- (b) ayenera kuyembekezera kuti sadzazindikira kapena kuzindikira zoopsazo, kapena kuti adzalephera kudziteteza ku ngoziyo; ndi
- (c) sachita zinthu mosamala kuti awateteze ku ngoziyo.
Kodi Nchiyani Chimayenerera Ngati Chilango cha Udindo wa Malo?
Zolankhulirana zamtunduwu zimakhudza zochitika zambiri, koma nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo zochitika zotsatirazi pamene munthu ali pa malo a munthu (ngati munthu wovulalayo sanadziwitsidwe za ngozi yomwe ilipo ndi zizindikiro kapena chenjezo la pakamwa):
- Kutsetsereka ndi kugwa, kuphatikizapo pamalo otsetsereka ndi onyowa kapena ophimbidwa ndi ayezi ndi chipale chofewa
- Kugwa kwa msewu chifukwa cha ming'alu kapena zolakwika, nthawi zambiri kutengera mtundu wa ming'alu kapena zolakwika
- Zolakwika mu kapangidwe ka malo, zomwe zingakhudze madera angapo monga -
- Kugwa kwa gawo lililonse la nyumbayo chifukwa cha kapangidwe kosayenera kapena kapangidwe kake (monga ma balcony ndi ma deck nthawi zambiri)
- Mabodi otayirira pansi
- Sitima yokwerera masitepe yosakwanira
Zimene Muyenera Kuchita Ngati Mwavulala Pa Dziko Lanu
- Pezani Umboni
- Jambulani zithunzi za chifukwa cha kugwa kapena kuvulala kapena malo ozungulira omwe awonongeka (monga ming'alu ya msewu, madzi oundana kapena osalimidwa, matabwa osweka ndi zina zotero)
- Ngati mwavulala kwambiri moti simungathe kujambula zithunzi nokha, funsani wina pamalopo kapena amene angabwerere kuti akajambule zithunzizo asanakonzedwe ndi munthu amene walakwitsayo.
- Yang'anani ngati pali mboni kapena makamera achitetezo
- Dziwani ngati pali zizindikiro zilizonse zochenjeza za ngozi
- Sungani nsapato zomwe mwavala, zomwe zingathandize kuthandizira mlandu wanu
- Lembani fomu iliyonse yofunikira pa chochitikacho, ngati n'kotheka.
- Jambulani zithunzi za chifukwa cha kugwa kapena kuvulala kapena malo ozungulira omwe awonongeka (monga ming'alu ya msewu, madzi oundana kapena osalimidwa, matabwa osweka ndi zina zotero)
- Pezani Thandizo Lachipatala
- Fufuzani chithandizo chamankhwala mwamsanga/nthawi yomweyo ngati mwavulala
- Onetsetsani kuti mwafotokozera madokotala anu za kuvulala kwanu kuti amvetse bwino momwe munavulalidwira
- Imbani Loya Wokhudza Kuvulala kwa Munthu
- Zidzathandiza kudziwa amene ali ndi vuto, makamaka pamene mabizinesi kapena eni malo amaimba mlandu munthu wina monga akuluakulu a mzinda.
- Zingakuthandizeni kudziwa ngati ndalama zanu zachipatala zingathe kulipidwa kuchokera ku ndondomeko ya "malipiro a med" ya mwini nyumbayo
- Angathe kufufuza zochitika zofanana ndi zimenezi zomwe zinachitika kale pamalopo
Kugwa ndi kuvulala komwe kumachitika chifukwa cholephera kusamalira zinthu zapakhomo kumachitika kawirikawiri kuposa momwe munthu angaganizire. Musalole manyazi chifukwa cha chochitika pamalo opezeka anthu ambiri kukulepheretsani kugwiritsa ntchito ufulu wanu wokhala ndi zinthu zotetezeka. Ngati mukukayikira, nthawi zonse imbani loya wodziwa bwino za kuvulala kwa munthu kuti mudziwe tsatanetsatane ndi zinazake za mlandu wanu.
