Popeza tchuthi chili pafupi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuposa kale lonse kumvetsetsa tanthauzo la mlandu wa malonda ndikukhala ndi chidziwitso chokhudza malangizo ofunikira otetezera zidole. Kudandaula za mlandu wa malonda kumachitika pamene chinthu cholakwika kapena choopsa chimayambitsa kuvulala, zomwe zimathandiza ogula kufunafuna malipiro kuchokera kwa opanga, ogulitsa, kapena ogulitsa omwe ali ndi udindo woyika zinthu zosatetezeka pamsika.
Malinga ndi bungwe la US Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) lipoti laposachedwapa, ana okwana 154,700 azaka 12 ndi kuchepera adathandizidwa m'zipinda zadzidzidzi chifukwa cha kuvulala kokhudzana ndi zoseweretsa mu 2023, ndipo mwatsoka, ana 10 adataya miyoyo yawo chifukwa cha zochitika zokhudzana ndi zoseweretsa. Pamene kupereka mphatso kukuchulukirachulukira nthawi ya tchuthi, makolo ndi osamalira ayenera kukhala maso ndi zoopsa zomwe zoseweretsa zina zingabweretse ndikuchitapo kanthu mwachangu kuti ana akhale otetezeka.
Zifukwa Zazikulu za Imfa Zokhudzana ndi Zoseweretsa
Lipoti la CPSC likuwonetsa kuti imfa zambiri zokhudzana ndi zoseweretsa zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zoopsa izi:
- Kutsamwa ndi mipira yaying'ono kapena makrayoni
- Kumira m'madzi komwe kumalumikizidwa ndi zoseweretsa zoyandama
- Kutsekeredwa mkati mwa bokosi la zoseweretsa
- Kumeza mikanda ya madzi
Tanthauzo la Chilango cha Udindo wa Zogulitsa
Malinga ndi Zamgululi 7.72.010, ndi chiwopsezo cha mlandu wa malonda "Zikuphatikizapo mlandu uliwonse kapena mlandu uliwonse wobweretsedwa chifukwa cha kuwonongeka komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kupanga, kupanga, kumanga, kupanga, kupanga, kupanga, njira, kukonzekera, kusonkhanitsa, kukhazikitsa, kuyesa, machenjezo, malangizo, malonda, kulongedza, kusungira kapena kulemba zilembo za chinthu choyenera."
Moyo Wotetezeka Wothandiza
Monga momwe zasonyezedwera ndi Chithunzi cha RCW7.72.060, lamulo lalikulu ndilakuti ogulitsa zinthu amakhala ndi udindo pa nthawi yotetezeka ya chinthucho. Nthawi yotetezeka ya chinthucho "imayamba panthawi yopereka chinthucho ndipo imapitirira nthawi yomwe chinthucho nthawi zambiri chimagwira ntchito kapena kusungidwa bwino." Ngati wogulitsa zinthuyo angathe kutsimikizira kuti kuvulaza kwa wopemphayo kudachitika pambuyo pa nthawi yotetezeka ya chinthucho, sadzakhala ndi mlandu.
Lamulo la Malire
Pomaliza, pali lamulo loletsa milandu lomwe limati palibe chomwe chingachitike ngati patatha zaka zoposa zitatu kuchokera pamene wodandaulayo adapeza vutolo kapena panthawi yomwe adafufuza bwino.
Mwana wanga wavulala ndi chidole. Ndichite chiyani tsopano?
Kuimba mlandu makampani ndi opanga chifukwa cha kuvulala komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha zinthu zawo zolakwika ndi ntchito yovuta komanso yovuta. Ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi mlandu wokhudza katundu wanu, tsatirani njira zabwino izi kuti musunge umboni uliwonse womwe ungathandize gulu lanu la zamalamulo kuthandizira mlandu wanu:
- Jambulani zithunzi za chinthucho kapena malo omwe kuvulalako kunachitika;
- Jambulani kanema wa panthawi yake wa chinthucho kapena malo omwe kuvulalako kunachitika (ngati n'kotheka);
- Sungani ndi kusunga chinthucho pamalo otetezeka;
- Pemphani deta yanu ngati chinthu chili ndi EDR (electronic data recorder) kapena njira yofanana nayo
- Lankhulani ndi mboni zomwe zinawona kuvulalako kukuchitika -- ndipo pezani mawu olembedwa;
- Sungani malisiti, timabuku ta malangizo, ndi ma phukusi nthawi iliyonse yomwe zingatheke; ndi
- Imbani loya wokhudza nkhani za malonda mwamsanga kuti mukambirane zomwe mwanena.
Malangizo Oteteza Makolo ndi Osamalira Ana
Pofuna kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kuvulala ndi kufa chifukwa cha zoseweretsa, makamaka nthawi ya tchuthi pomwe zoseweretsa zatsopano nthawi zambiri zimayambitsidwa, CPSC imapereka malangizo angapo ofunikira achitetezo:
- Tsatirani Malangizo a Zaka: Nthawi zonse samalani malangizo a zaka ndi chidziwitso cha chitetezo chomwe chili pa phukusi la zoseweretsa. Sankhani zoseweretsa zoyenera kukula kwa mwana komanso luso lake kuti muchepetse zoopsa. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri nthawi ya tchuthi pomwe ana angalandire zoseweretsa zatsopano zosiyanasiyana, zina zomwe sizingagwirizane ndi msinkhu wawo.
- Gwiritsani Ntchito Zoteteza: Ana akamasewera ndi zoseweretsa zokwera, njinga, kapena ma scooter, onetsetsani kuti avala zida zoyenera zodzitetezera, kuphatikizapo zipewa, mawondo, ndi ma elbow pads. Ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti ana akugwiritsa ntchito zida izi nthawi zonse paulendo uliwonse.
- Sungani Zoseweretsa Zing'onozing'ono Patali ndi Ana Aang'ono: Mipira yaying'ono, zoseweretsa zokhala ndi zigawo zazing'ono, ndi mabaluni ophwanyika kapena osweka ndi zoopsa kwa ana osakwana zaka zitatu. Sungani zinthuzi pamalo omwe ana sangafikire ndipo onetsetsani kuti ana akuyang'aniridwa akamasewera.
- Tayani Mapaketi Motetezeka: Mukatsegula mphatso za zoseweretsa, tayani mwamsanga mapepala apulasitiki, zinthu zomangira, kapena zinthu zing'onozing'ono zomwe zingayambitse kulephera kupuma.
- Yang'anirani Masewera a Madzi: Samalani kwambiri mukalola ana aang'ono kusewera ndi zida zoyandama kapena m'madzi osambira. Musasiye mwana yekha m'madzi kapena pafupi nawo, ngakhale akugwiritsa ntchito chidole choyandama.
Mwa kutsatira malangizo awa ndikusankha zoseweretsa zotetezeka komanso zoyenera msinkhu, makolo ndi osamalira ana angachepetse kwambiri mwayi wovulala chifukwa cha zoseweretsa.
Lumikizanani ndi Loya Wodziwa Bwino za Malonda
Ngati mwana wanu wavulala ndi mankhwala a ana, ndikofunikira kuchitapo kanthu. katundu katundu Maloya akhala ndi zaka zambiri akugwira ntchito limodzi polimbana ndi makampani ndi opanga kuti achite bwino kwa makasitomala awo ndi kutenga udindo pa zolakwa zawo.
Ngati muli ndi nkhani yokhudza katundu yomwe mukufuna kukambirana, imbani ofesi yathu yayikulu pa 800.273.5005 kapena tumizani imelo kwa maloya athu pa kukonza nthawi yokambirana ndi loya kwaulere.
